Of Soot and Sunflowers

This talk will follow one major track through my research over the past half century. It starts with how soot forms in fuel rich flames and the resultant fractal morphology. This fractal nature is universal to all aggregating systems of solid particles and, as I will explain, can ultimately lead to gelation. Experiments to create aerosol gels in closed chambers led to the chance discovery of a viable method to make multi-layer graphene of commercial value.

Type of Event:

Navigating Lipid Metabolism by Human Cytochrome P450s:  From Basic Molecular Mechanisms to Cellular Symphony

Lipids are vital for cellular functions, acting as structural components, signaling molecules, and energy sources. Their metabolism, particularly through cytochrome P450s and other oxidizing enzymes, plays a key role in inflammation and disease. This study uses biochemical, analytical, and biophysical methods to examine the metabolism of endocannabinoids (a class of signaling lipids) and minor cannabinoids by membrane-bound cytochrome P450s, stabilized in nanoscale lipid bilayers (Nanodiscs).

Type of Event:

UGA Chemistry Students Awarded Graduate Fellowships in Cancer Research

Four graduate students from the Department of Chemistry were recently named as recipients of graduate fellowships for students who are specializing in cancer research. Jiayi Wang and Yi Tang of the Xie research group and Takbir Hossain of the Phillips research group were awarded the Grimes Family Distinguished Graduate Fellowship in Natural Sciences, which provides academic year support to a graduate student in Franklin College majoring in the Natural Sciences working on the area of cancer research.

Design and Application of New Pericyclic Strategies

The overarching theme of our research program concerns the development of new and general pericyclic strategies that enable efficient access to complex cyclic frameworks of biological importance. A hallmark of our approach is the design of atypical cycloaddition reaction partners that are at a high oxidation level (i.e., large degree of heteroatom incorporation and/or unsaturation) in order to confer unique reactivity, while also minimizing the need for redox manipulations post cycloaddition.

Type of Event:

Sustainable Pathways for the Direct Recycling of Lithium-Ion Batteries

As the popularity of electric vehicles continues to rise so does the demand for lithium-ion batteries (LIB). A common cathode material for LIBs used in electric vehicles is lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxides (Li-NixCoyMn1−x−yO2, NMC). This is due to its high specific capacity (160 – 200 mAh/g) and voltage (~3.6 V). Currently, there are two types of battery recycling methods that are in use in at an industry level scale: hydrometallurgy and pyrometallurgy.

Understanding and Overcoming Limitations in Perovskite Quantum Dots for High-Performance Light-Emitting Devices

Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor materials that emit light when current passes through them. The discovery of LEDs in 1962 has revolutionized modern optoelectronics. These LEDs have evolved from the early GaAsP-based red emitters to more efficient GaN-based devices, and the latest development is LEDs incorporating perovskite quantum dots.

UGA Chemistry Welcomes New Department Head

The UGA Department of Chemistry welcomes Dr. Aaron Aponick as the next Head of the Department, effective November 1, 2025. Dr. Aponick earned his B.S. in Chemistry from Lebanon Valley College in 1998 and completed his Ph.D. in Organic Chemistry at the University of Michigan in 2003, where he was recognized as an Eastman Kodak and ACS Division of Organic Chemistry Fellow. He went on to conduct postdoctoral research at Stanford University as a National Institutes of Health Postdoctoral Fellow.